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Cardiovascular Disease

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What is Cardiovascular disease?

Cardiovascular disease is a medical term used for describing any conditions affecting the heart or blood vessels. Most cases of CVD are associated with a higher risk of blood clots and a build-up of fatty deposits within the arteries (atherosclerosis).

There are different types of cardiovascular disease or heart disease, such as:

  • Arrhythmia: Abnormality in the heart rhythm.
  • Atherosclerosis: Hardening of the arteries
  • Cardiomyopathy: Hardening or weakening of the heart muscles
  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Buildup of plaque in the arteries, also called ischemic heart disease.

Symptoms

The symptoms of CVDs are based on its type. We have mentioned the most common signs and symptoms for you to reach out for medical help.

  • - Dry or persistent cough
  • - Shortness of breath
  • - Chest pain or discomfort
  • - Shortness of breath in infants during feedings
  • - Pain in the jaw, neck, throat, back or upper abdomen
  • - Swelling in the abdomen, legs, or areas around the eyes
  • - Numbness, pain, or weakness of coldness in your legs or arms

When to see a doctor

You must seek immediate medical attention if there are any symptoms of heart disease/CVD, especially shortness of breath, fainting, and chest pain. You can get in touch with the team of Dr. Ila Pandey and get an immediate appointment for a consultation.